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AWS ERTi-12 vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 12
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
75 to 78
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0