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AWS ERTi-12 vs. C18700 Copper

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98 to 99.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5