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AWS ERTi-12 vs. R30155 Cobalt

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 12
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0