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AWS ERTi-2 vs. A444.0 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15