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AWS ERTi-2 vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
8.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0