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AWS ERTi-2 vs. AWS E320

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
38
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
31.8 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0