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AWS ERTi-2 vs. AWS E349

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
60.5 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3