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AWS ERTi-2 vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.3
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5