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AWS ERTi-2 vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5