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AWS ERTi-2 vs. EN 1.4325 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4325 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4325 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
67.8 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0