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AWS ERTi-2 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5