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AWS ERTi-2 vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3