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AWS ERTi-2 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 20
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3