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AWS ERTi-5 vs. AWS ER90S-B9

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.070
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5