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AWS ERTi-5 vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.18 to 0.25