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AWS ERTi-5 vs. SAE-AISI H43 Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
710 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
25 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
21 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
83.2 to 85.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.8 to 2.2