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AWS ERTi-5 vs. R30021 Cobalt

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 10
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0