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AWS ERTi-5 vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 10
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0