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AWS ERTi-7 vs. 4104 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4104 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is 4104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.8 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15