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AWS ERTi-7 vs. 851.0 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 851.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3