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AWS ERTi-7 vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
35 to 55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
250 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0