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AWS ERTi-7 vs. AZ63A Magnesium

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is AZ63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.2 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
76 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
190 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
81 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
52 to 65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
12 to 15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
59 to 74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
3.7 to 16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
71 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
40 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
29 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.3 to 6.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3