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AWS ERTi-7 vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
99.8 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2