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AZ31C Magnesium vs. CC492K Bronze

AZ31C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC492K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ31C magnesium and the bottom bar is CC492K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
8.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.4 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0