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AZ31C Magnesium vs. CC755S Brass

AZ31C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC755S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ31C magnesium and the bottom bar is CC755S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 12
9.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59.5 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.4 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
35.8 to 38.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0