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AZ61A Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15