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AZ61A Magnesium vs. 713.0 Aluminum

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25