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AZ61A Magnesium vs. AWS BAg-37

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BAg-37 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-37.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
39 to 41
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
31 to 35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15