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AZ61A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Shear Strength, MPa 150
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0