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AZ61A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25