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AZ61A Magnesium vs. CC491K Bronze

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0