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AZ61A Magnesium vs. CC494K Bronze

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0