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AZ61A Magnesium vs. CR015A Copper

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CR015A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is CR015A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
99.883 to 99.939
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.060 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0