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AZ61A Magnesium vs. C68000 Brass

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5