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AZ61A Magnesium vs. C83800 Bronze

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7