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AZ61A Magnesium vs. C95520 Bronze

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5