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AZ61A Magnesium vs. N07750 Nickel

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Shear Strength, MPa 150
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0