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AZ63A-F Magnesium vs. Unannealed K93050 Alloy

AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while unannealed K93050 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A-F magnesium and the bottom bar is unannealed K93050 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
61.4 to 63.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
36
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0