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AZ63A Magnesium vs. 332.0 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
80.1 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
8.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5