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AZ63A Magnesium vs. 5026 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15