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AZ63A Magnesium vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3