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AZ63A Magnesium vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5