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AZ63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-44200 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
85.2 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15