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AZ63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25