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AZ63A Magnesium vs. CC331G Bronze

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0