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AZ63A Magnesium vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0