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AZ63A Magnesium vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4