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AZ63A Magnesium vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
98
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27