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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C17510 Copper

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
49
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.4 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5