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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C32000 Brass

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4